Proto-Tepiman lexicon

Wordlist from Bascom 1965:130-159.

Orthography: Accent on vowel í/á/ú/ɨ́ used instead of IPA presyllabic accent mark [ˈ]. Most subforms (1b, 1c etc) omitted.

Abbreviations of language forms in reflexes:

UP - Upper Pima. (including Pápago of Sells, Arizona)

LP - Lower Pima (including Pima Bajo of Yecora)

NT - Northern Tepehuán (Baborigame, Chihuahua)

ST - Southern Tepehuán (including Durango Tepehuan of Vicente Guerrero and Tepecano)

#	Proto-form	Gloss	Reflexes	SUA cognate
1	*báaba	mother's father	NT baába; ST ?; UP báabɨ:; LP báab	?
2a	*báhi	tail	NT báhi; ST bái; UP báhi/bái; LP báhi/bái	?
3a	*bánai	coyote	NT bánai; ST bán; UP bánɨ:; LP bán	?
4a	*bávi	beans	NT bávi; ST báv; UP báwi; LP báv	?
5	*baʔágai	eagle	NT báágai; ST baʔáaʔ; UP báʔagɨ; LP báʔag	?
6	*bídai	clay	NT bídʲai; ST bídʲ; UP bídɨ; LP bíj	?
7	*bíhugimu	to be hungry	NT bíúgimu; ST bíuʔ; UP bíhugimɨ; LP bíhigim	?
8a	*bíitai~i-	to defecate	NT biítʲai; ST bíitʲi-; UP bíitɨ; LP bíici-	?
9	*bíitai	excrement	NT bíitʲai; ST bíitʲ; UP bíitɨ:; LP bíic	?
10	*dáada	mother	NT daáda; ST dáad; UP dáadɨ; LP dáad	?
11a	*daaka	nose	NT dáaka; ST dáak; UP dáakɨ:; LP dáaak	?
12	*dáama	over, above	NT daáma; ST dáam; UP dáamɨ; LP dáam	?
13	*daapáka	smooth	NT daapáka; ST dʲáapak; UP dáapɨkɨ; LP dáapak	?
14a	*daasai	he sets down	NT daásai; ST ?; UP dáaʂɨ; LP ?	?
15	*dagíto	to leave alone	NT dagítʲo; ST dógtʲo; UP dágito; LP dák	?
16a	*dagívinai	he kneads	NT dagíviñai; ST ?; UP dágiuwinɨ; LP ?	?
17	*dáha	to be seated	NT dáha; ST dáa; UP dáha/dáa; LP dáha/dáa	?
18	*dáikaroi	chair	NT dáíkaroi; ST ?; UP dáikuɖɨ:; LP ?	?
19	*disíka	aunt	NT dʲiʃíka; ST dʲiʃíik; UP jískɨ; LP jíʃk	?
20a	*divia	he comes	NT dʲívia; ST ?; UP jíwia; LP ?	?
21	*dodóri	quiet	NT dodóli; ST dóolʲim; UP dódolimɨ:; LP ?	?
22	*doʔíga	raw	NT dóí; ST doʔíiʔ; UP doʔígi:; LP dóʔi	?
23	*dumári/dumárika	low	NT dumálika; ST dumáalʲ; UP júmalɨ/jímalikɨ; LP ?	?
24	*dusárakai	loose	NT dusárakai; ST dʲusáarak; UP jáʂaɖɨkɨ/júʂaɖɨkai; LP ?	?
25	*dúudu	it rained	NT duúdu; ST dúud; UP júu; LP dúud-	?
26	*duukami	official	NT duukámi; ST dúukam; UP júukamɨ; LP dúukum	?
27	*dúuki	rain	NT duúki; ST dúuk; UP júuki; LP dúuk	?
28	*dɨdɨ́vari	tiger	NT dɨdɨ́vɨli; ST dɨ́dvalʲ; UP ?; LP ?	?
29	*dɨ́ga	hole	NT dɨ́ga; ST dɨ́ʔ; UP jɨ́gɨ; LP dɨ́g	?
30	*dɨgára	to make a hole	NT dɨgaáa-; ST dɨgáar-; UP ?; LP dɨ́gɨr-	?
31	*dɨváriga	rotten	NT dɨváliga; ST dʲɨváalʲiʔ; UP jɨ́waligɨ; LP dɨ́vilgɨ-	?
32	*dɨvɨ́rai	earth, dirt	NT dɨvɨ́rai; ST dɨvɨ́ɨr; UP jɨ́wɨɖɨ:; LP dɨ́var	?
33	*dɨʔɨ́dɨ	his mother	NT dɨ́ɨ́ʔdɨ; ST dɨʔɨ́ɨd; UP jɨ́ʔɨjɨ; LP dɨ́ʔɨ-	?

1. *báaba; mother's father; NT baába, ST ?, UP báabɨ:, LP báab; ? 2a. *báhi; tail; NT báhi, ST bái, UP báhi/bái, LP báhi/bái; ? 3a. *bánai; coyote; NT bánai, ST bán, UP bánɨ:, LP bán; ? 4a. *bávi; beans; NT bávi, ST báv, UP báwi, LP báv; ? 5. *baʔágai; eagle; NT báágai, ST baʔáaʔ, UP báʔagɨ, LP báʔag; ? 6. *bídai; clay; NT bídʲai, ST bídʲ, UP bídɨ, LP bíj; ? 7. *bíhugimu; to be hungry; NT bíúgimu, ST bíuʔ , UP bíhugimɨ, LP bíhigim; ? 8a. *bíitai~i-; to defecate; NT biítʲai, ST bíitʲi-, UP bíitɨ, LP bíici-; ? 9. *bíitai; excrement; NT bíitʲai, ST bíitʲ, UP bíitɨ:, LP bíic; ? 10. *dáada; mother; NT daáda, ST dáad, UP dáadɨ, LP dáad; ? 11a. *daaka; nose; NT dáaka, ST dáak, UP dáakɨ:, LP dáaak; ? 12. *dáama; over, above; NT daáma, ST dáam, UP dáamɨ, LP dáam; ? 13. *daapáka; smooth; NT daapáka, ST dʲáapak, UP dáapɨkɨ, LP dáapak; ? 14a. *daasai; he sets down; NT daásai, ST ?, UP dáaʂɨ , LP ?; ? 15. *dagíto; to leave alone; NT dagítʲo, ST dógtʲo, UP dágito, LP dák; ? 16a. *dagívinai; he kneads; NT dagíviñai, ST ?, UP dágiuwinɨ, LP ?; ? 17. *dáha; to be seated; NT dáha, ST dáa, UP dáha/dáa, LP dáha/dáa; ? 18. *dáikaroi; chair; NT dáíkaroi, ST ?, UP dáikuɖɨ:, LP ?; ? 19. *disíka; aunt; NT dʲiʃíka, ST dʲiʃíik, UP jískɨ, LP jíʃk; ? 20a. *divia; he comes; NT dʲívia, ST ?, UP jíwia, LP ?; ? 21. *dodóri; quiet; NT dodóli, ST dóolʲim, UP dódolimɨ:, LP ?; ? 22. *doʔíga; raw; NT dóí, ST doʔíiʔ, UP doʔígi:, LP dóʔi; ? 23. *dumári/dumárika; low; NT dumálika, ST dumáalʲ, UP júmalɨ/jímalikɨ, LP ?; ? 24. *dusárakai; loose; NT dusárakai, ST dʲusáarak, UP jáʂaɖɨkɨ/júʂaɖɨkai, LP ?; ? 25. *dúudu; it rained; NT duúdu, ST dúud, UP júu, LP dúud-; ? 26. *duukami; official; NT duukámi, ST dúukam, UP júukamɨ, LP dúukum; ? 27. *dúuki; rain; NT duúki, ST dúuk, UP júuki, LP dúuk; ? 28. *dɨdɨ́vari; tiger; NT dɨdɨ́vɨli, ST dɨ́dvalʲ, UP ?, LP ?; ? 29. *dɨ́ga; hole; NT dɨ́ga, ST dɨ́ʔ, UP jɨ́gɨ, LP dɨ́g; ? 30. *dɨgára; to make a hole; NT dɨgaáa-, ST dɨgáar-, UP ?, LP dɨ´gɨr-; ? 31. *dɨváriga; rotten; NT dɨváliga, ST dʲɨváalʲiʔ, UP jɨ́waligɨ, LP dɨ́vilgɨ-; ? 32. *dɨvɨ́rai; earth, dirt; NT dɨvɨ´rai, ST dɨvɨ́ɨr, UP jɨ́wɨɖɨ:, LP dɨ́var; ? 33. *dɨʔɨ́dɨ; his mother; NT dɨ́ɨ́ʔdɨ, ST dɨʔɨ́ɨd, UP jɨʔɨjɨ, LP dɨʔɨ-; 34. *dɨ́ɨnɨi~i; to smoke; NT dɨɨ́nɨi, ST dɨ́ɨn, UP jɨ́ɨñɨ, LP dɨ́ɨñ-; ? 35a. *gáagai~a; to look for; NT gáágai, ST gáaga-, UP gáagɨ, LP gáag-; ? 36. *gáatoi; bow, gun; NT gaátoi, ST gáat, UP gáatɨ, LP gáat; ? 37. *gagára; he sells; NT gagára-, ST gáʔara-, UP gágɨɖa, LP gágɨr-; ? 38. *gáki; dry; NT gáki, ST gák, UP gáki, LP gák; ? 39. *gasívukaroi; brush; NT gaʃíúvikaroi, ST gáʃvukar, UP ?, LP ?; ? 40. *gigívukui; to tremble; NT gigívukui, ST gíʔivuk, UP gígiwɨkɨ, LP gígv-; ? 41. *gíigi; animal fat; NT giígi, ST giʔíig, UP gíigi, LP gíigɨ-; ? 42. *gíikai; dibble stick, plow; NT giíkai, ST gíik, UP gíiki, LP gíik; ? 43. *gikúdai/vikúdi; he whistles/whistle; NT gikudai/vikúdʲi, ST gíkdʲi, UP gíkujɨ, LP vikij; ? 44. *givúrai; belt; NT givúrai, ST ?, UP gíwuɖɨ, LP gívar; ? 45a. *gogósi; dog; NT gogóʃi, ST gagóoʃ, UP gógsɨ, LP gógiʃ; ? 46. *góoka; two; NT goóka, ST góok, UP góokɨ, LP góok; ? 47. *góokui~i; track, footprint; NT goókui, ST ?, UP gooki, LP gook; ? 48. *gugúka; to stand (pl.); NT gúúka, ST gugúuk-, UP gɨ́gukɨ, LP gɨ́vɨk; ? 49. *guvúka; strength; NT guvúka-, ST guvúuk, UP gɨwɨkɨ, LP gɨvk; ? 50. *gɨ́vai; to whip; NT gɨ́vai, ST gɨ́v:, UP gɨ́wɨ, LP gɨ́v-; ? 51a. *gɨ́ʔɨ/*gɨ́ʔɨgɨrɨ; big/big (pl.); NT gɨ́ɨ́/gɨ́ɨ́gɨrɨ, ST gɨ́ʔ, UP gɨ́ʔɨ/gɨ́ʔɨgɨɖɨ , LP gɨ́ʔɨ; ?

--uncorrected-- 52. *giʔi:ri; boy; NT gilli, ST guʔaari, UP giʔi:li, LP giʔi:l; ? 53a. *giisi; he falls; NT gísii, ST ?, UP giisi , LP ?; ? 54. *haahaga; leaves; NT aaga, ST haahaʔ, UP haahagi:, LP haahag; ? 55. *haaki; parched grain; NT aaki, ST haak, UP haaki, LP haahak; ? 56. *haasani; giant cactus; NT aasa:ni, ST ?, UP haasani:, LP ?; ? 57a. *haduni; relative; NT aduni/haduni, ST haduu:n, UP hajuni, LP hadin; ? 58a. *haini; to crack; NT aini-, ST hai:ni-, UP hai:ni:, LP hain-; ? 59a. *haʔai; clay pot; NT ayi/ai, ST haʔaa, UP haʔa, LP haʔa; ? 60. *hiasapai; to cover, bury; NT yaasapai, ST yaasap, UP hiafpi, LP ?; ? 61a. *hihi; intestines; NT ihi, ST hihii, UP hihi, LP hih; ? 62. *hiidora(i); to cook; NT iidyora/idyorai, ST hidyoora-, UP hiidodi:; LP ?; ? 63a. *hiinakari; he shouts; NT iinakai, ST hiinak, UP hiiniki:; LP ?; ? 63c. *hihina; he shouted; NT iia, ST hiina, UP hihini, LP hihin-; ? 64. *hikiti; to cut; NT ikityi-, ST hiktYi-, UP hikiici, LP hiikc-; ? 65. *hikomagi; cloudy; NT ikomaga, ST hikmaʔ, UP ?, LP ?; ? 66a. *himi; to go; NT imi:i, ST him, UP himi / hiimi:, LP hiim; ? 67. *hiosigai; flower; NT yoosigai, ST yoosiʔ, UP hiosigi, LP hioskam; ? 68. *hivapitii; body louse; NT ivapitii, ST hiipat, UP hiopici, LP hiap-; ? 69. *hodai; stone; NT odai, ST hodai, UP hodai, LP hod; ? 70. *hogi; hide; NT ogi, ST hoʔ, UP ?, LP hog; ? 71. *hohokimara; butterfly; NT totokimara, ST hookmar, UP hohokimali, LP ?; ? 72. *hoonita/hoonata; to take a wife; NT oonitya-, ST hontya-, UP hoonti, LP hoonik; ? 73. *hooniga; wife; NT ooniga, ST hoofiiʔ, UP hoofiigi:, LP hoofiig; ? 74. *hoʔi; thorn; NT hoʔ, ST hoiʔ, UP hoʔi, LP hoʔi; ? 75a. *hugi; to eat; NT ugi-, ST hugi-, UP hugi-, LP hugi-; ? 76. *hugida; edge; NT ugidya-, ST hugdya-, UP hugidi, LP hugd-; ? 77. *hukui; pine tree; NT ukui, ST huk, UP huki:, LP huk; ? 78a. *hura; heart, integral part; NT ura, ST hur, UP hudi, LP ?; ? 79. *hurunoko/huruniiko; afternoon; NT urunoko, ST hurmi:k, UP huduni:ki:, LP hurmi:k; ? 80. *huukadai; to heat, warm up; NT uukadya, ST huukad, UP huukaji-, LP hukd-; ? 81. *huunui; corn; NT uunui, ST huun, UP huuni:, LP huun; ? 82a. *huutu; fingernail; NT uutu, ST huut, UP huucia, LP huut; ? 83. *huʔuri; mother's mother; NT udli, ST ?, UP huʔuli, LP huʔil; ? 84. *hiigai; that one; NT gai, ST gaiʔ, UP hi:gai, LP hi:gi; ? 85. *hiigama; they; NT igaa, ST ?, UP hiagami, LP hi:gam; ? 86a. *hi:hivo; eyebrow; NT ivo, ST hi:ivo, UP hihiwo-, LP hi:hiv; ? 87. *hi:mado; one (counting); NT i:mado, ST maad, UP maado, LP hi:mad; ? 88. *himai; another; NT imai, ST humai, UP hima, LP himi:-; ? 89. *hivii; wind; NT iinli, ST hi:viilY, UP hiwi:li:, LP hi:vil; ? 90. *hiipiqa; it is cold; NT i:i:pidyi, ST hiipidY, UP hiipi:di:, LP hip; ? 91a. *kaama; cheek; NT kaama, ST kaam, UP kaami:, LP kaam; ? 92a. *kahi; thigh; NT kahi, ST kai, UP kahio, LP kahi/kai; ? 93. *kaidi; its seed; NT kaidyi:, ST kaidY, UP kaijit, LP kai-; ? 94. *kaiti; to say; NT kaityi, ST kafitY, UP kaici:, LP kaic-; ? 95. *kaitukai; seed; NT kaitYukai, ST kaitYuk, UP kaici, LP ?; ? 96a. *kasio; fox; NT kasio-, ST kasio, UP kaso, LP kas; ? 97. *kavurika; short; NT kawlika, ST kavuulYik, UP ?, LP kaplik; ? 98a. *ka; to hear; NT ka, ST kaa, UP kaa, LP ?; ? 99a. *kihonari; rainbow; NT kihonali, ST ?, UP gihonali:, LP ?; ? 99b. *kiohorai; rainbow; NT ?, ST kioor, UP giohorit, LP kiuhur; ? 100. *kii; house, home; NT kii, ST kii-, UP kii, LP kii; ? 101. *koi; they died; NT koi, ST koi-, UP koi, LP koi; ? 102. *kokodai; he fights; NT kokodai, ST kookda-, UP koki:da, LP kokda; ? 103. *kokonoi; crow; NT kok’oni, ST kakoon, UP kooko-, LP kokin; ? 104. *komarika; thin; NT komalika, ST komaalYik, UP komaliki, LP komilk; ? 105a. *komi; back, back of tree; NT komi, ST kom, UP komi, LP kom; ? 106a. *kooda; to kill (pl. obj.); NT kooda, ST kooda-, UP ?, LP ?; ? 107a. *kookoso; they sleep; NT kookoso, ST ?, UP kooki:, LP kookos/kooks; ? 107b. *kookosi; to sleep (pl. subj.); NT kookosi, ST kooksiʔ, UP ?, LP kooksi-; ? 108. *koomagi; gray; NT koomagi, ST koomaʔ, UP koomagi, LP koomi:g/koomag; ? 109. *koosigai; sleep; NT koosigai, ST koosiʔ, UP koosigi:, LP ?; ? 110a. *kooso; he sleeps; NT kooso, ST koos, UP koosi:, LP koos; ? 111a. *kosa; nest; NT kosa, ST kos, UP kosi, LP kos; ? 112. *kotava; shoulder; NT kotava, ST kotvo, UP koti:wa, LP kotov; ? 113. *kova; forehead; NT kova, ST kov, UP koa, LP kov; ? 114. *kovai; he digs; NT kovai, ST kov, UP kowi:, LP kov-; ? 115. *koʔai; to eat; NT koai, ST kuaʔ, UP koʔa, LP ?; ? 116. *koʔoi; snake; NT koi/koyi, ST koʔ, UP koʔoi, LP koʔoi; ? 117. *koʔoko; to be sick, hurt; NT koʔoko, ST kaʔook, UP koʔoki:, LP koʔok; ? 118. *koʔokori; chile; NT kookoli, ST koʔokolY, UP koʔokoli, LP koʔkil; ? 119. *koʔosimu; to be sleepy; NT koosimu, ST koʔosim, UP koosimi:, LP koosim; ? 120. *kuaʔagi; to get firewood; NT kuagi:, ST kuaʔgi-, UP kuʔagi:, LP kuaʔag-; ? 121a. *kuna; husband; NT kuma, ST kun, UP kuni:, LP kun; ? 122. *kunatai; to take a husband; NT lamatai, ST kuntaa-, UP kunti:, LP ?; ? 123. *kusivu; neck; NT kusivu, ST kusvu, UP kusi:wo, LP kusiv; ? 124. *kusuvui; to carry on back; NT kusuvui, ST kusuvi-, UP kusi:wi-, LP kusu-; ? 125. *kuubusi; smoke, dust; NT kuubusi, ST kuubi:s, UP kuubsi:, LP kuubis; ? 126. *kuuga; point, tip; NT kuuga-, ST kuuga-, UP kuugi:, LP kuugi:-; ? 127a. *kuupa; head, hair; NT kuupa, ST kuup, UP ?, LP ?; ? 127b. *kuupadi; his head hair; NT kuupadi:, ST kuupad, UP ?, LP ?; ? 128a. *kuupa; to close; NT kuupa-, ST kuupa-, UP kuupi:, LP kuup; ? 129. *kuaʔagi; firewood; NT kuagi, ST kuaʔaʔ, UP kuʔagi, LP kuaʔag; ? 130. *kii; he bit; NT kii, ST kii, UP kii, LP kii; ? 131. *kiisa; he stepped on; NT kiisa, ST kiis, UP kiisi:, LP kiis-; ? 132. *kikivai; to stand up; NT kikiva, ST kikvo-, UP kikiwua, LP kikvi-; ? 133. *kiirivi; shell corn; NT kiilivi, ST kiilyiiv, UP kiiliwi, LP kiilv-; ? 134a. *kisa; to scratch; NT kisa, ST kiis, UP ?, LP kism(im); ? 135. *kivai; ice, snow; NT kivai, ST kiv, UP gi:wi:, LP kiv; ? 136. *kiiga/kiigadi; good; NT kiiga/kitigadi, ST kiiʔ, UP kiigi:/kiigaji:, LP kiig; ? 137. *kiika; to be standing; NT kiʔka, ST kiik, UP giiki:, LP kiik; ? 138a. *kiili; male, old man; NT kikli, ST kiilyii, UP kiilii, LP kiili; ? 139a. *maakai; he gives; NT maakai, ST maak, UP maaki:, LP ?; ? 140. *maakovai; four; NT maakovai, ST maakov, UP ?, LP maakov; ? 141. *maasi; to appear; NT maasi, ST maasi-, UP maasi:, LP maas-; ? 142a. *maati; he knows; NT maati:, ST maat, UP maaci:, LP maat; ? 143. *mahuturai; metate; NT mouturai, ST mattur, UP ?, LP mahtur; ? 144. *mainai; grass mat; NT malni, ST main, UP maini:, LP main; ? 145a. *mara; offspring; NT mara, ST mar, UP maak, LP mar; ? 146. *masadai; moon; NT masadai, ST masaad, UP masadi:, LP masad; ? 147. *matai; ashes, lime; NT matai, ST matai, UP matai, LP mat; ? 148. *mataka; palm of hand; NT mataka, ST ?, UP mati:ki:, LP matk; ? 149. *mavidi~a; puma; NT mavidyi, ST maviidy, UP mawidi:, LP maviji; ? 150a. *maʔihisai; to throw at; NT maisai, ST maʔias, UP maʔihisi: , LP ?; ? 150b. *maʔihi; he threw at; NT mahi/maahi, ST ?, UP maʔihi, LP maʔih-; ? 151. *mia; near; NT mia-, ST ?, UP mia, LP miʔa; ? 152a. *moʔo; head; NT moo, ST moʔ, UP moʔo, LP moʔo; ? 152b. *moomo; heads; NT moomo, ST moom, UP moomi, LP moom-; ? 152c. *moodi; his head; NT moodi:, ST maʔood, UP moʔoji:, LP moʔo-; ? 153. *mua; he killed; NT mua, ST mua, UP mua, LP mua; ? 154. *muuri; to break stick; NT muuli, ST ?, UP mulk, LP mi:li; ? 155a. *muuki/mumuki; to die; NT muuki-, ST muuki-, UP muuki-, LP mumk-; ? 156. *muuvati; fly; NT nuuvali, ST muuvaly, UP muwali:, LP muuvil; ? 157a. *muʔi; many; NT mui, ST muiʔ, UP muʔi, LP muʔi; ? 157b. *muʔidu; there are many; NT muidyu, ST ?, UP muʔiji:, LP muʔij; ? 158. *muʔuka(ga); sharp; NT muukaga, ST muʔuuk, UP muʔuhugi:, LP muʔuk; ? 159a. *mi:himi; it is burning; NT mi:ihimi, ST mi:ihim, UP mi:ihimi:, LP mi:ihim; ? 160a. *mi:rai; he runs; NT midrai, ST ?, UP mi:di:, LP mi:r; ? 160c. *mii; he ran; NT mii, ST mi:i:, UP mi:i:, LP mi:i; ? 161. *miika; far; NT iikka, ST miik, UP miiki, LP miik; ? 162a. *naada; to build a fire; NT naada-, ST naada-, UP naadi:, LP naada-; ? 162b. *nai; he built a fire; NT nai, ST nai, UP nai, LP nai-; ? 163a. *naaka; ear; NT naaka, ST naak, UP naaki:, LP naak; ? 164a. *naakami:ri; bat; NT naakami:li, ST nakmi:lY, UP ?, LP naakmil; ? 165. *naato; to finish; NT naato, ST ?, UP naato, LP naat; ? 166a. *nakasi:rai; scorpion; NT nakasi:rai, ST naksi:r, UP naksi:li:, LP naksil; ? 167. *nami:ki; to pay; NT nadtki, ST namki-, UP namiki-, LP namki-; ? 168. *navaitai; beer; NT navaitYi, ST navaitY, UP nawaiti:, LP navaita; ? 169. *navoi; cactus; NT navoi, ST nav, UP nawi:, LP nav; ? 170a. *niokai; to talk; NT niokai, ST nioki-, UP ni:oki, LP nook-; ? 171a. *nioka; word; NT nioki, ST niʔook, UP niʔoki, LP noʔok; ? 172. *nonoha; egg; NT nono, ST nanoo, UP nonha, LP ?; ? 173a. *noragi; to go back; NT noragi-, ST norgi-, UP nodagi-, LP ?; ? 174a. *novi; hand; NT novi, ST nov, UP nowi, LP nov; ? 174c. *novidi; his hand; NT novidyi, ST noviidY, UP nowiji, LP ?; ? 175. *nui; buzzard; NT nui, ST nui, UP nuuwi, LP nui; ?