Sweet potato
From SUALEX
The word for sweet potato or camote (Ipomoea batata, camote first attested in English in 1842 Haugen (2009) ) in Southern Uto-Aztecan languages, is derived from the root PSUA *kamáwi.
The word "camote" is borrowed from Nahuatl camohtli into Spanish camote, which was in turn borrowed into English.
- PCN *kamáwi
- Proto-Nahuatl *kamoh < *kamow
- based on:
- Nahuatl kamoh- <camoh-tli> "sweet potato / batata, raíz comestible" (Karttunen 1992:24)
- Wixárika kamáwi <camávi> "camote de castilla" (Grimes et al. 1981:19)
- Náayeri kamwah <camuaj> "sweet potato / batata, raíz comestible" (McMahon & McMahon 1959:16)
- PSUA: *kamáwi
- based on:
- Eudeve kamá <camá> "calabaza" OPA1:109 (Pennington 1981:109)
- Tepehuán kamaʔb <kama'b> "camote" TEP1:195