Actions

Tubar lexicon: Difference between revisions

From SUALEX

No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 225: Line 225:
| '''''tami / tami-rá-n''''' || body || tami / tami-rá-n || cuerpo || TUB1:65||
| '''''tami / tami-rá-n''''' || body || tami / tami-rá-n || cuerpo || TUB1:65||
|-
|-
| '''''tamwaka-li-t''''' '''''/ temokalit''''' || sky || tamwa-ka-łi-t/ temo-ka-li-t| cielo || TUB1:65||
| '''''tamwaka-li-t''''' '''''/ temokalit''''' || sky || tamwa-ka-łi-t/ temo-ka-li-t| cielo || TUB1:65||*[[tewika]] "sky"
|-
|-
| '''''tayí''''' || uncle || tayí || tío,  
| '''''tayí''''' || uncle || tayí || tío,  
hermano mayor del padre
hermano mayor del padre
| TUB1:65||
| TUB1:65|| *[[tari]] "father's brother"
|-
|-
| '''''te / te-rá-t''''' || stone || te / te-rá-t || piedra || TUB1:65||
| '''''te / te-rá-t''''' || stone || te / te-rá-t || piedra || TUB1:65||*[[tɨ]] "rock, stone"
|-
|-
| '''''temo / tema''''' || see, find || temo / tema || ver, hallar || TUB1:66||
| '''''temo / tema''''' || see, find || temo / tema || ver, hallar || TUB1:66|| *[[tɨwa]] "find, see"
|-
|-
| '''''tepe''''' || tall, hill || tepe || alto, cerro || TUB1:66||
| '''''tepe''''' || tall, hill || tepe || alto, cerro || TUB1:66|| *[[tepe]] "hill", mountain
|-
|-
| '''''tepó''''' || catfish || tepó || bagre || TUB1:66||
| '''''teporá-t / tepúra-t''''' || axe || tepo-rá-t / tepu-ra-t || hacha || TUB1:66|| *[[tepora]] "axe" <[[tepo]] "cut"
|-
|-
| '''''teporá-t / tepúra-t''''' || axe || tepo-rá-t / tepu-ra-t || hacha || TUB1:66||
| '''''telú-r''''' || eye || telú-r / tilú-r || ojo || TUB1:66|| *[[tɨlu]] "ball, round thing"
|-
|-
| '''''telú-r''''' || eye || telú-r / tilú-r || ojo || TUB1:66||
| '''''temwa-ra''''' || name || temwa-ra || nombre || TUB1:66||*[[tewa]] "name"
|-
|-
| '''''temwa-ra''''' || name || temwa-ra || nombre || TUB1:66||
| '''''teweso / teéso''''' || cave || teveso / teéso || cueva || TUB1:66||*[[teso]] "cave"
|-
| '''''teweso / teéso''''' || cave || teveso / teéso || cueva || TUB1:66||
|-
|-
| '''''tikonwá-t''''' || meat || tikoñwá-t || carne || TUB1:66||
| '''''tikonwá-t''''' || meat || tikoñwá-t || carne || TUB1:66||
|-
|-
| '''''tiní-r''''' || mouth || tiní-r || boca || TUB1:66||
| '''''tiní-r''''' || mouth || tiní-r || boca || TUB1:66|| *[[teni]] "mouth"
|-
|-
| '''''tok / roká''''' || spider || tok- / ro'ká || araña || TUB1:66||
| '''''tok / roká''''' || spider || tok- / ro'ká || araña || TUB1:66|| *[[toka]] "spider"
|-
|-
| '''''tonó-r''''' || knee || tonó-r || rodilla || TUB1:66||
| '''''tonó-r''''' || knee || tonó-r || rodilla || TUB1:66|| *[[tano]] "knee"
|-
|-
| '''''tosá-r''''' || white || tosá-r || blanco || TUB1:66||
| '''''tosá-r''''' || white || tosá-r || blanco || TUB1:66||*[[tosa]] "white"
|-
|-
| '''''tíni-puri-r''''' || appendage, lip || tini-purí-r || labio || TUB1:66||
| '''''tíni-puri-r''''' || appendage, lip || tini-purí-r || labio || TUB1:66|| *[[teni]][[puri]] "mouth-appendage"
|-
|-
| '''''telo-r''''' || round thing, mound, ball || tilú-r || ojo || TUB1:66||
| '''''telo-r''''' || round thing, mound, ball || tilú-r || ojo || TUB1:66|| *[[telori]] "round thing, ball"
|-
|-
| '''''tepó''''' || fish || tepó || bagre || TUB1:66||
| '''''tepó''''' || catfish || tepó || bagre || TUB1:66||*[[tepo]] "fish"
|-
|-
| '''''tusí / tusú''''' || grind || -tusí / tusú || moler || TUB1:67||
| '''''tusí / tusú''''' || grind || -tusí / tusú || moler || TUB1:67|| *[[tusu]] "grind"
|-
|-
| '''''opá-t''''' || skunk || opá-t || zorillo || TUB1:67||
| '''''opá-t''''' || skunk || opá-t || zorillo || TUB1:67||*[[hupa]] "skunk"
|-
|-
| '''''-mwá''''' || possessed || -mwá || poseído || TUB1:67||
| '''''-mwá''''' || possessed || -mwá || poseído || TUB1:67|| *[[wa]] "possessed noun"
|-
|-
| '''''watsi''''' || seed || wa¢i || semilla || TUB1:68||
| '''''watsi''''' || seed || wa¢i || semilla || TUB1:68|| *[[patsi]] "seed"
|-
|-
| '''''watsí-r''''' || older brother || wa¢í-r || hermano mayor || TUB1:68||
| '''''watsí-r''''' || older brother || wa¢í-r || hermano mayor || TUB1:68|| *[[patsi]] "older brother"
|-
|-
| '''''weé''''' || big || weé || grande || TUB1:68||
| '''''weé''''' || big || weé || grande || TUB1:68||*[[wɨ]] "big"
|-
|-
| '''''váyi-r''''' || three || váyi-r || tres || TUB1:68||
| '''''váyi-r''''' || three || váyi-r || tres || TUB1:68||*[[payi]] "three"
|-
|-
| '''''waló''''' || macaw || waló || guacamaya || TUB1:68||
| '''''waló''''' || macaw || waló || guacamaya || TUB1:68||*haro "macaw"
|-
|-
| '''''wisá-t''''' || penis || wisá-t || pene || TUB1:69||
| '''''wisá-t''''' || penis || wisá-t || pene || TUB1:69||*[[wetsa]] "thorn"?
|-
|-
| '''''woi''''' || coyote || woi || coyote || TUB1:69||
| '''''woi''''' || coyote || woi || coyote || TUB1:69||*[[woi]] "[[coyote]]"
|-
|-
| '''''wowi''''' || puma || wowi || león || TUB1:69||
| '''''wowi''''' || puma || wowi || león || TUB1:69||
Line 287: Line 285:
| '''''nya''''' || dance || nya || bailar || TUB1:69||
| '''''nya''''' || dance || nya || bailar || TUB1:69||
|-
|-
| '''''yamá-t''''' || liver || yamá-t || hígado || TUB1:69||
| '''''yamá-t''''' || liver || yamá-t || hígado || TUB1:69||*nɨma "liver"
|-
|-
| '''''nyoho''''' || two || nyojo || dos || TUB1:70||
| '''''nyoho''''' || two || nyojo || dos || TUB1:70|| *[[wo]] "two"
|-
|-
| '''''nyoka''''' || speak || nyoka || hablar || TUB1:70||
| '''''nyoka''''' || speak || nyoka || hablar || TUB1:70|| *[[nioka]] "speak"
|-
|-
| '''''nyokó-t''''' || pine || nyokó-t || ocote, pino || TUB1:70||
| '''''nyokó-t''''' || pine || nyokó-t || ocote, pino || TUB1:70|| *[[woko]] "pine"
|-
|-
| '''''yolí-t''''' || white person || yołí-t || persona de raza blanca || TUB1:70||
| '''''yolí-t''''' || white person || yołí-t || persona de raza blanca || TUB1:70||
|-
|-
| '''''yosá-t''''' || paper || yosá-t || papel || TUB1:70||
| '''''yosá-t''''' || paper || yosá-t || papel || TUB1:70||  
|-
|-
| '''''nakasí-t''''' || nopal || naka-sí-t || nopal || TUB1:77||
| '''''nakasí-t''''' || nopal || naka-sí-t || nopal || TUB1:77||
|}
|}

Revision as of 09:51, 12 June 2025

This is a list of Tubar vocabulary from Lionnet (1978), it does not include the full word list, but only those items for which I have registered cognates in other SUA languages.

Affixes
-t nominal absolutive suffix
-r inalienably possessed noun
-ra derived form of inalienably possessed noun
Tubar vocabulary
Word Meaning Source form Source Meaning Source Cognates
kahulówi fox, marten kaju-ló̧wi zorro TUB1: 57 *kaho-yawi "fox-predator"
asi come asi venir TUB1:54 *hasi "arrive"
atét louse até-t piojo de la cabeza,

hormiga grande y colorada

TUB1:54 *ate "louse"
-amwa close to -amoa cerca de TUB1:54 *-wa "comitative case"
amwá-t oak amoá-t encino roble TUB1:54 *awa "oak"
ará-t blood ará-t sangre TUB1:54 *ɨra "blood"
tsamé adobe ¢amé adobe TUB1:54 Probable loan from Nahuatl "xamitl"
tsiká-t comb ciká-t clase de peine TUB1:54 *tsɨka "comb"
-et owner -é-t el que posee,

el que tiene la propiedad de

TUB1:55 *-et "owner of"
inyá mother inyá madre TUB1:55 * "mother
katema sit kate-ma el que está sentado TUB1:58 *katɨ "sit, be"
kaw hill, mountain kav cerro TUB1:58 *kawi "hill, mountain"
ke- bite ke- morder TUB1:58
kelivi-t edible greens keliví-t quelite, chenopodium TUB1:58
kesa be kesa- estar TUB1:58
kitsu-t fish kicú-t pescado TUB1:58
kísaraká-r yellow kís-ara-ká-r amarillo TUB1:58
kíwa-r good, well kiwá-r muy, bueno TUB1:58
kot tree kǫ́-t árbol TUB1:58
kokó pain kǫkǫ́ dolor TUB1:58
kokó-l chile kǫkǫ́-l chile (chiltepin) TUB1:58
koó-t/kwá snake kǫǫ́-t /kwá serpiente TUB1:58
kowá-r forehead kǫvá-r frente TUB1:58
kowá-r lay (eggs) kǫvá poner huevo TUB1:58
kowí pig, peccary kǫwí marrano, jabalí TUB1:58
konya kill kǫnya- matar TUB1:58
koro-ká-t necklace koro-ká-t collar TUB1:58
ku- small ku- pequeño TUB1:59
kwa eat koa- comer TUB1:59
kwatsará lizard kwa¢ará clase de lagartija TUB1:59
kwasá heron kwasá ave pescadora grande TUB1:59
kwasi mature, cook kwasi madurar, cocerse TUB1:59 *kwasi "ripen, cook"
kwamowé-t eagle kwamowé-t águila TUB1:59 *kwawe "eagle"
kwayí-t skirt kwayí-t enaguas TUB1:59
kwé take kwé coger TUB1:59 *kwei "take"
kwirá-t ground kwirá-t tierra TUB1:59
kwisó-t mud kwisó-t lodo TUB1:59
kwitá-t excrement kwitá-t estiercol TUB1:59 *kwita "excrement"
kona marry kona casarse la mujer TUB1:59
komu come komu venir TUB1:59 *kɨmɨ "come"
kwanyí-t frog koa-nyí-t clase de rana grande TUB1:59
kwayi- tail/skirt koayít skirt TUB1:59 *kwayi "skirt"
makulit wristband ma-ku-łí-t pulsera TUB1:60
matsá-t moon ma¢á-t luna TUB1:60 *metsa "moon"
matá-t grind stone matá-t metate TUB1:60 *mata "grindstone"
mawí-t puma mawí-t león TUB1:60
manyí-t maguey manyí-t maguey TUB1:60 *mahi "agave"
mitsí cat mi¢í gato TUB1:60
mo- head mǫ- cabeza TUB1:60
mosí-t cloud mǫsí-t nube TUB1:60 *mosi "cloud"
mou-r thigh mǫu-r muslo,

pierna arriba de la rodilla

TUB1:60
mutá owl mu-tá buho TUB1:61
muiá-r many mui-á-r muchos TUB1:61
hi-musí-r beard ji-musí-r barba TUB1:61
naká-r ear naká-r oreja TUB1:61
nakasí-t nopal naka-sí-t nopal TUB1:61
nakí buy nakí comprar TUB1:61
namusí-r root namusí-r raíz TUB1:61
-nál barker -nál ladrador TUB1:61
nari four nari cuatro TUB1:61
nasí-t ashes nasí-t cenizas TUB1:61
netelú-r egg ne-telú-r huevo TUB1:61
niní-r tongue niní-r lengua TUB1:61
naká-r ear naká-r oreja TUB1:61
oná-t salt ǫná-t sal TUB1:62
oráwi rainbow ǫráwi arcoiris TUB1:62
oso orange coloured ǫso forma de jǫso 'anaranjado' TUB1:62
-pe skin -pé piel TUB1:62
-pé remove/rip off -pé arrancar TUB1:62
kupitsi-t soot, smoke kupi¢i-t hollín, humo TUB1:62
tini-purí-r lip -tini-purí-r labio TUB1:62
voposí-t beans vo-posí-t frijoles TUB1:62
-lawí /'-lóvi animal -lawí /-lóvi animal

/variante de támoi

TUB1:63
sahí fly sají mosquito TUB1:63
saká-r armpit saká-r sobaco TUB1:63
samwá-r leaf samoá-r / samwá-t hoja TUB1:64
sawaká be red sawa-ká ser colorado TUB1:64
sayvól bee say-vól abeja TUB1:64
saymwá-t palm say-mwá-t palma real TUB1:64
seme one se-me uno, solo TUB1:64
sewa-rá-t flower sewa-rá-t flor TUB1:64
sewé cold, be cold sewé frío, hacer frio TUB1:64
sihá-t sand sijá-t arena TUB1:64
-sik ant -sík hormiga TUB1:64
alisik ant alisik hormiga TUB1:64
sikú-r navel sikú-r ombligo TUB1:64
sinawe / sinowi gila monster sinawe / sinówi monstruo de gila TUB1:64
sona-r wife sǫna-r esposa TUB1:64
soo star sǫǫ estrella TUB1:64
sorá / soro lungs sǫrá / sǫrǫ pulmones TUB1:64
soná-r woman soná-r esposa TUB1:64
suú grandfather suú abuelo TUB1:65
suhá-t / suká-t deer suhát / sukát venado TUB1:65
sutú-r hand sutú-r mano TUB1:65
zumwé-t breath / shooting star zumwé-t exhalación,

estrella fugaz

TUB1:65
táta sun, light tá-ta sol, luz de dia TUB1:65
taha burn taja arder TUB1:65
taha-mé-t fire taja-mé-t fuego TUB1:65
taka-rá-n fruit taka-rá-n fruta TUB1:65
takoá-t damaged takoá-t dañado TUB1:65
tamé-r / tamá-r tooth tamé-r / tamá-r diente TUB1:65
tami / tami-rá-n body tami / tami-rá-n cuerpo TUB1:65
tamwaka-li-t / temokalit sky cielo TUB1:65 *tewika "sky"
tayí uncle tayí tío,

hermano mayor del padre

TUB1:65 *tari "father's brother"
te / te-rá-t stone te / te-rá-t piedra TUB1:65 * "rock, stone"
temo / tema see, find temo / tema ver, hallar TUB1:66 *tɨwa "find, see"
tepe tall, hill tepe alto, cerro TUB1:66 *tepe "hill", mountain
teporá-t / tepúra-t axe tepo-rá-t / tepu-ra-t hacha TUB1:66 *tepora "axe" <tepo "cut"
telú-r eye telú-r / tilú-r ojo TUB1:66 *tɨlu "ball, round thing"
temwa-ra name temwa-ra nombre TUB1:66 *tewa "name"
teweso / teéso cave teveso / teéso cueva TUB1:66 *teso "cave"
tikonwá-t meat tikoñwá-t carne TUB1:66
tiní-r mouth tiní-r boca TUB1:66 *teni "mouth"
tok / roká spider tok- / ro'ká araña TUB1:66 *toka "spider"
tonó-r knee tonó-r rodilla TUB1:66 *tano "knee"
tosá-r white tosá-r blanco TUB1:66 *tosa "white"
tíni-puri-r appendage, lip tini-purí-r labio TUB1:66 *tenipuri "mouth-appendage"
telo-r round thing, mound, ball tilú-r ojo TUB1:66 *telori "round thing, ball"
tepó catfish tepó bagre TUB1:66 *tepo "fish"
tusí / tusú grind -tusí / tusú moler TUB1:67 *tusu "grind"
opá-t skunk opá-t zorillo TUB1:67 *hupa "skunk"
-mwá possessed -mwá poseído TUB1:67 *wa "possessed noun"
watsi seed wa¢i semilla TUB1:68 *patsi "seed"
watsí-r older brother wa¢í-r hermano mayor TUB1:68 *patsi "older brother"
weé big weé grande TUB1:68 * "big"
váyi-r three váyi-r tres TUB1:68 *payi "three"
waló macaw waló guacamaya TUB1:68 *haro "macaw"
wisá-t penis wisá-t pene TUB1:69 *wetsa "thorn"?
woi coyote woi coyote TUB1:69 *woi "coyote"
wowi puma wowi león TUB1:69
nya dance nya bailar TUB1:69
yamá-t liver yamá-t hígado TUB1:69 *nɨma "liver"
nyoho two nyojo dos TUB1:70 *wo "two"
nyoka speak nyoka hablar TUB1:70 *nioka "speak"
nyokó-t pine nyokó-t ocote, pino TUB1:70 *woko "pine"
yolí-t white person yołí-t persona de raza blanca TUB1:70
yosá-t paper yosá-t papel TUB1:70
nakasí-t nopal naka-sí-t nopal TUB1:77