Tubar lexicon

This is a list of Tubar vocabulary from Lionnet (1978), it does not include the full word list, but only those items for which I have registered cognates in other SUA languages.

Affixes

-t nominal absolutive suffix

-r inalienably possessed noun

-ra derived form of inalienably possessed noun

Tubar vocabulary

Word	Meaning	Source form	Source Meaning	Source	Cognates
kahulówi	fox, marten	kaju-ló̧wi	zorro	TUB1: 57	*kaho-yawi "fox-predator"
asi	come	asi	venir	TUB1:54	*hasi "arrive"
atét	louse	até-t	piojo de la cabeza, hormiga grande y colorada	TUB1:54	*ate "louse"
-amwa	close to	-amoa	cerca de	TUB1:54	*-wa "comitative case"
amwá-t	oak	amoá-t	encino roble	TUB1:54	*awa "oak"
ará-t	blood	ará-t	sangre	TUB1:54	*ɨra "blood"
tsamé	adobe	¢amé	adobe	TUB1:54	Possible loan from Nahuatl "xamitl"
tsiká-t	comb	ciká-t	clase de peine	TUB1:54	*tsɨka "comb"
-et	owner	-é-t	el que posee, el que tiene la propiedad de	TUB1:55	*-et "owner of"
inyá	mother	inyá	madre	TUB1:55	*yɨ "mother
katema	sit	kate-ma	el que está sentado	TUB1:58	*katɨ "sit, be"
kaw	hill, mountain	kav	cerro	TUB1:58	*kawi "hill, mountain"
ke-	bite	ke-	morder	TUB1:58	*ke "bite"
kelivi-t	edible greens	keliví-t	quelite, chenopodium	TUB1:58	*keri "edible greens"
kesa	be	kesa-	estar	TUB1:58	*ketsa "stand"
kitsu-t	fish	kicú-t	pescado	TUB1:58	*kutsu "fish"
kísaraká-r	yellow	kísa-ra-ká-r	amarillo	TUB1:58
kíwa-r	good, well	kiwá-r	muy, bueno	TUB1:58	*kɨwa "good"
kot	tree	kǫ́-t	árbol	TUB1:58
kokó	pain	kǫkǫ́	dolor	TUB1:58	*koko "hurt, be sick"
kokó-l	chile	kǫkǫ́-l	chile (chiltepin)	TUB1:58	*koko ""hurt, be sick"
koó-t/kwá	snake	kǫǫ́-t /kwá	serpiente	TUB1:58	*ko "snake"
kowá-r	forehead	kǫvá-r	frente	TUB1:58	*kopa "forehead"
kowá-r	lay (eggs)	kǫvá	poner huevo	TUB1:58
kowí	pig, peccary	kǫwí	marrano, jabalí	TUB1:58
konya	kill	kǫnya-	matar	TUB1:58
koro-ká-t	necklace	koro-ká-t	collar	TUB1:58	*koyo-ka "shell-thing" *koyoka "necklace
ku-	small	ku-	pequeño	TUB1:59
kwa	eat	koa-	comer	TUB1:59	*eat
kwatsará	lizard	kwa¢ará	clase de lagartija	TUB1:59	*kwetsa "lizard"
kwasá	heron	kwasá	ave pescadora grande	TUB1:59	*kwasa "heron"
kwasi	mature, cook	kwasi	madurar, cocerse	TUB1:59	*kwasi "ripen, cook"
kwamowé-t	eagle	kwamowé-t	águila	TUB1:59	*kwawe "eagle"
kwayí-t	skirt	kwayí-t	enaguas	TUB1:59	*kwayi "skirt"
kwé	take	kwé	coger	TUB1:59	*kwei "take"
kwirá-t	ground	kwirá-t	tierra	TUB1:59	*kwiye "earth, ground"
kwisó-t	mud	kwisó-t	lodo	TUB1:59
kwitá-t	excrement	kwitá-t	estiercol	TUB1:59	*kwita "excrement"
kona	marry	kona	casarse la mujer	TUB1:59	*kuma "husband"
komu	come	komu	venir	TUB1:59	*kɨmɨ "come"
kwanyí-t	frog	koa-nyí-t	clase de rana grande	TUB1:59	*kweya "frog"
kwayi-	tail/skirt	koayít	skirt	TUB1:59	*kwayi "skirt"
makulit	wristband	ma-ku-łí-t	pulsera	TUB1:60	*ma-kori "hand-band"?
matsá-t	moon	ma¢á-t	luna	TUB1:60	*metsa "moon"
matá-t	grind stone	matá-t	metate	TUB1:60	*mata "grindstone"
mawí-t	puma	mawí-t	león	TUB1:60
manyí-t	maguey	manyí-t	maguey	TUB1:60	*mahi "agave"
mitsí	cat	mi¢í	gato	TUB1:60	Nahua loan mis "cat"
mo-	head	mǫ-	cabeza	TUB1:60	*mo "head"
mosí-t	cloud	mǫsí-t	nube	TUB1:60	*mosi "cloud"
mou-r	thigh	mǫu-r	muslo, pierna arriba de la rodilla	TUB1:60
mutá	owl	mu-tá	buho	TUB1:61	*muhu "owl"
muiá-r	many	mui-á-r	muchos	TUB1:61	*mui "many"
hi-musí-r	beard	ji-musí-r	barba	TUB1:61	*himusi "something-moustache"
naká-r	ear	naká-r	oreja	TUB1:61	*naka "ear"
nakasí-t	nopal	naka-sí-t	nopal	TUB1:61	*naka "Opuntia"
nakí	buy	nakí	comprar	TUB1:61	*naki "want"
namusí-r	root	namusí-r	raíz	TUB1:61	*nawa "root"
-nál	barker	-nál	ladrador	TUB1:61	*nara "bark" (dog)
nari	four	nari	cuatro	TUB1:61	*nawi "four"
nasí-t	ashes	nasí-t	cenizas	TUB1:61	*nasi "ashes"
netelú-r	egg	ne-telú-r	huevo	TUB1:61
niní-r	tongue	niní-r	lengua	TUB1:61	*nɨnɨ "tongue"
oná-t	salt	ǫná-t	sal	TUB1:62	*ona "salt"
oráwi	rainbow	ǫráwi	arcoiris	TUB1:62
oso	orange coloured	ǫso	forma de jǫso 'anaranjado'	TUB1:62
-pe	skin	-pé	piel	TUB1:62	*pewa "skin"
-pé	remove/rip off	-pé	arrancar	TUB1:62	*-pe "privative"
kupitsi-t	soot, smoke	kupi¢i-t	hollín, humo	TUB1:62	*kupitsi "soot"
tini-purí-r	lip	-tini-purí-r	labio	TUB1:62	*teni-puri "mouth-appendage"
voposí-t	beans	vo-posí-t	frijoles	TUB1:62	*pusi "eye, seed"
-lawí /'-lóvi	animal	-lawí /-lóvi	animal /variante de támoi	TUB1:63	*yawi "predator" (or tawi "body"?)
sahí	fly	sají	mosquito	TUB1:63	*sahi "fly"
saká-r	armpit	saká-r	sobaco	TUB1:63	*sɨka "armpit"
samwá-r	leaf	samoá-r / samwá-t	hoja	TUB1:64	*sawa "leaf"
sawaká	be red	sawa-ká	ser colorado	TUB1:64
sayvól	bee	say-vól	abeja	TUB1:64	*sahipori "fly"
saymwá-t	palm	say-mwá-t	palma real	TUB1:64	*soya "palm"
seme	one	se-me	uno, solo	TUB1:64	*seme "one"
sewa-rá-t	flower	sewa-rá-t	flor	TUB1:64	*sɨwa "flower"
sewé	cold, be cold	sewé	frío, hacer frio	TUB1:64	*sewa "be cold"
sihá-t	sand	sijá-t	arena	TUB1:64	*siha "sand"
-sik	ant	-sík	hormiga	TUB1:64	*sika "ant"
alisik	ant	alisik	hormiga	TUB1:64	*ari-sika "small-ant"
sikú-r	navel	sikú-r	ombligo	TUB1:64	*siku "navel"
sinawe / sinowi	gila monster	sinawe / sinówi	monstruo de gila	TUB1:64
sona-r	wife, woman	sǫna-r	esposa	TUB1:64	*soniwa "woman"
soo	star	sǫǫ	estrella	TUB1:64	*soo
sorá / soro	lungs	sǫrá / sǫrǫ	pulmones	TUB1:64
suú	grandfather	suú	abuelo	TUB1:65	*suwi "grandmoter"
suhá-t / suká-t	deer	suhát / sukát	venado	TUB1:65
sutú-r	hand	sutú-r	mano	TUB1:65	*sutu "nail"
zumwé-t	breath / shooting star	zumwé-t	exhalación, estrella fugaz	TUB1:65
táta	sun, light	tá-ta	sol, luz de dia	TUB1:65	*tata "burn"
taha	burn	taja	arder	TUB1:65	*tahi "fire"
taha-mé-t	fire	taja-mé-t	fuego	TUB1:65	*tahi "fire"
taka-rá-n	fruit	taka-rá-n	fruta	TUB1:65	*taki "give fruit"
takoá-t	damaged	takoá-t	dañado	TUB1:65	*hita-koa "something-damage"
tamé-r / tamá-r	tooth	tamé-r / tamá-r	diente	TUB1:65	*tame "tooth"
tami / tami-rá-n	body	tami / tami-rá-n	cuerpo	TUB1:65	*tawi "body"
sky	cielo	TUB1:65	*tewika "sky"
tayí	uncle	tayí	tío, hermano mayor del padre	TUB1:65	*tari "father's brother"
te / te-rá-t	stone	te / te-rá-t	piedra	TUB1:65	*tɨ "rock, stone"
temo / tema	see, find	temo / tema	ver, hallar	TUB1:66	*tɨwa "find, see"
tepe	tall, hill	tepe	alto, cerro	TUB1:66	*tepe "hill", mountain
teporá-t / tepúra-t	axe	tepo-rá-t / tepu-ra-t	hacha	TUB1:66	*tepora "axe" <tepo "cut"
telú-r	eye	telú-r / tilú-r	ojo	TUB1:66	*tɨlu "ball, round thing"
temwa-ra	name	temwa-ra	nombre	TUB1:66	*tewa "name"
teweso / teéso	cave	teveso / teéso	cueva	TUB1:66	*teso "cave"
tikonwá-t	meat	tikoñwá-t	carne	TUB1:66
tiní-r	mouth	tiní-r	boca	TUB1:66	*teni "mouth"
tok / roká	spider	tok- / ro'ká	araña	TUB1:66	*toka "spider"
tonó-r	knee	tonó-r	rodilla	TUB1:66	*tano "knee"
tosá-r	white	tosá-r	blanco	TUB1:66	*tosa "white"
tíni-puri-r	appendage, lip	tini-purí-r	labio	TUB1:66	*tenipuri "mouth-appendage"
telo-r	round thing, mound, ball	tilú-r	ojo	TUB1:66	*telori "round thing, ball"
tepó	catfish	tepó	bagre	TUB1:66	*tepo "fish"
tusí / tusú	grind	-tusí / tusú	moler	TUB1:67	*tusu "grind"
opá-t	skunk	opá-t	zorillo	TUB1:67	*hupa "skunk"
-mwá	possessed	-mwá	poseído	TUB1:67	*wa "possessed noun"
watsi	seed	wa¢i	semilla	TUB1:68	*patsi "seed"
watsí-r	older brother	wa¢í-r	hermano mayor	TUB1:68	*patsi "older brother"
weé	big	weé	grande	TUB1:68	*wɨ "big"
váyi-r	three	váyi-r	tres	TUB1:68	*payi "three"
waló	macaw	waló	guacamaya	TUB1:68	*haro "macaw"
wisá-t	penis	wisá-t	pene	TUB1:69	*wetsa "thorn"?
woi	coyote	woi	coyote	TUB1:69	*woi "coyote"
wowi	puma	wowi	león	TUB1:69
nya	dance	nya	bailar	TUB1:69
yamá-t	liver	yamá-t	hígado	TUB1:69	*nɨma "liver"
nyoho	two	nyojo	dos	TUB1:70	*wo "two"
nyoka	speak	nyoka	hablar	TUB1:70	*nioka "speak"
nyokó-t	pine	nyokó-t	ocote, pino	TUB1:70	*woko "pine"
yolí-t	white person	yołí-t	persona de raza blanca	TUB1:70
yosá-t	paper	yosá-t	papel	TUB1:70
nakasí-t	nopal	naka-sí-t	nopal	TUB1:77	*naka "nopal"