Actions

Tawɨ: Difference between revisions

From SUALEX

No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 3: Line 3:
'''Nahuatl''':
'''Nahuatl''':
:''to:na'' "heat", ''to:nal-li'' "heating, sun", ''to:natiw'' "sun, it goes heating"  
:''to:na'' "heat", ''to:nal-li'' "heating, sun", ''to:natiw'' "sun, it goes heating"  
:''tlawia'' "to light something", ''tlawilli'' "light, dawn"
:''tlawia'' "to light something" < *''tawɨa'' "to illuminate", ''tlawilli'' "light, dawn" < *''tawɨri'' "light"
:''tlawiskalpan'' "dawn house" (mythological location in the eastern ocean), Tlawiskalpantekʷtli "dawn lord" (morning star deity)
:''tlawiskalpan'' "dawn house" (mythological location in the eastern ocean), Tlawiskalpantekʷtli "dawn lord" (morning star deity)
:''tlatlawki'' "red"
:''tlatlawki'' "red" < *ta-tawɨ-kai


Wixárika
Wixárika

Latest revision as of 16:27, 9 June 2025

The Southern Uto-Aztecan root *tawɨ "sun", has a wide range of reflexes.

Nahuatl:

to:na "heat", to:nal-li "heating, sun", to:natiw "sun, it goes heating"
tlawia "to light something" < *tawɨa "to illuminate", tlawilli "light, dawn" < *tawɨri "light"
tlawiskalpan "dawn house" (mythological location in the eastern ocean), Tlawiskalpantekʷtli "dawn lord" (morning star deity)
tlatlawki "red" < *ta-tawɨ-kai

Wixárika

tau < *táwè

Stubbs

For SUA Stubbs seems to imply a short root *ta'a "sun", with a longer root *tawɨ "day". It looks to me as if the opposite is more likely and that the short forms in Cahitan and Tarahumara-Guarijío are shortened from *tawɨ.

SUA *tawɨ "sun"

Corachol-Nahuan *tawe
Tara-guarijío: Wr tawé 'day'; Tr ŕawé ‘day’
Cahitan: My taáwa(ri) 'day'
Ópatan: Eu távi/táve/táwi 'día, sol'

In Tara-Cahitan/"Sonoran" we also find a short root *ta'a: Lionnet reconstructs: #267 *ta, "sol". - (Cahitan taá'а; Guarijío tahá) Stubbs reconstructs: #2230b. *ta’a / *ta- "(day)light, sun" (Yaqui taa’a "sun"; Mayotaa’a "sol"; Raramuri ra-, ta-, ra-tá "daylight, sun, brightness".)

NUA:

Hopi: taawa "sun, day"; Hopi taavi "sunshine, sunlight"
Numic: *tapa
Takic: *tami