Hopi lexicon: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 20:06, 23 January 2026

Hopi lexicon
Word	Meaning	Source form	Source	SUA Cognate
qatɨ	be	qatu	465	*katɨ "be, sit"
si’yta	be blooming, have blossoms, be flowering	si’yta
kwekwetstiwa	be bothersome, teasing	kwekwetstiwa	181
huunaw	bear	hoonaw	97
tapki	become late,	tapki	576
tsave	between	tsave	624
wɨɨ	big	wuu	754
tsiru	bird	tsiro	633
øøqa	bone	ööqa	362
awta	bow	awta	42
hikwsi	breath > ikwxoa	hikwsi	76	*hikwɨsɨ "breath"
tɨ'ìi	buy	tu'ìi	656
muusa	cat	moosa	249
naami'øki	come together, meet	naami'öki	291
tɨɨpe	cook, bake, roast	tuupe	686
søøngø	corn cob	sööngö	529	*sunu "maize" loan from PSUA
taavu	cottontail rabbit	taavo	566	*tapu "rabbit"
tɨkɨ	cut	tuku	659
muuki	die	mooki	248
pøøsi	down, fluff, cotton	pöösi	440
kwasa	dress	kwasa	178
kwaahɨ	eagle	kwaahu	167
siivalawɨ	earn money, get paid	siivalawu
naaqa	earring	naaqa	278
paki	enter, come in	paki	318
puusi	eyes/seed, kernel	poosi	426
puùsi	fall	poòsi	426
paasa	field	paasa	372
naayawi	fight	naayawi
tɨwa	find, locate, discover	tuwa	697
tukuri	flammulated owl	tokori
mɨɨna	flow	muuna	263
sihɨ	flower > xo:	sihu	496
pamøøsi	fog, mist	pamöösi	385
qala	forehead	qala	459
kwaatsi	friend	kwaatsi	179	Loan from Nahuatl <coatzin> "twin, companion"
paqwa	frog	paqwa
kwasi	get cooked	kwasi	178
maqa	give	maqa	230	*maka "give"
nɨma	go around	numa	342
suu	grandmother	soo	515
tɨpki, tɨpkya	"hidden thing, secret, conceal	tupki, tupkya
qölö	hole, as a hole in the ground, pit	qölö
taaqa	human	taaqa	564
nawin	imitate, copy, plan,	nawin	310
-va	inchoative	-va
siihɨ	intestine < kwita-sii kori	siihu	496
suwi	jackrabbit	sowi	525	*suwi "jackrabbit"
tsutsuna	kiss, smoke, blow	tsotsona	640
tamø-'at	knee	tamö'at	574	*tano "knee"
wɨɨyaqa	large	wuuyaqa	758
wa'ø	lie down, recline	wa'ö	724
taala	light, day, summer,	taala	562
nɨma	liver	numa	342
naawakna	love, like, want	naawakna	284
taaha	maternal uncle, man of one's clan in parental generation	taaha	562
yɨ	mother	yu	788
tɨngwa	name (v)	tungwa	668	tɨwa< PUA tɨnwa
naavɨ	nopal	naavu	284
yáqa	nose	yáqa	775
navuta	notice, learn, hear about, obey, heed	navota	309
pɨ'	now	pu'	444
su’-wɨɨti	old woman	so'-wúuti
siiwi	onion > xo:-nakatl	siiwi	498
mungwɨ	owl	mongwu	248
kyaasɨrɨ	parrot tail feather	kyaasuru	192
kyaaru>kyaakyast pl	parrots	kyaaro>kyaakyast pl	191
pøøhɨ	path, road	pööhu	437
kwasi	penis	kwasi	178
løqø	ponderosa pine	löqö	215
siivɨ	pot	siivu	498
taapamta	pounding	taapamta	564
ii'its	promptly, early, ahead of time	ii'its	122
kyaatsàan	put in mouth to hold wth teeth	kyaatsàan	192
maamatsi	recognize, realize, understand	maamatsi	218
pala'	red	pala'	382
tɨ̀ɨso	rockshelter, cliff overhang	tùusö		teso from PUA tɨso
wíwakna	rope	wíwakna	741
øønga	salt	öönga	362
mɨ'a	shoot	mu'a	258
tsaava	short	tsaava	617
tsava	short	tsava	624
tsiri	singe, sizzle	tsiri	633
pɨɨkya	skin	puukya	450
kuru	small cavity, cave or hollow in a cliff or wall, niche, cranny	koro
hìita	something (accusative)	hìita	77
wiiwa	spinach weed (Acanthochiton wrightii)	wiiwa	735
suu-hɨ	star	soohu	521
taawa	sun	taawa	566
taavi	sunlight	taavi	566
tuusi	"sweet corn flour/pinole"	toosi		*tusu "grind"
wiiki	take along	wiiki	734
suma	tie	soma	518
tɨwa	to find, locate	tuwa
suma	to tie	soma		*tsoma "sew"
paakwa	toad, frog	paakwa	369
lengi	tongue	lengi	205	*neni
tama	tooth	tama	573	*tame "tooth"
løøyø	two	lööyö	215
hakim	who pl.	hakim	55
siwa	"younger sister"	siwa	51	Loan from Nahuatl "si:watl"

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 {| class="wikitable sortable"
-|+ Eudeve vocabulary
+|+ Hopi lexicon
 |-
 ! Word
-! Meaning!! Source form !!  Source !! Cognates
+! Meaning!! Source form !!  Source !! SUA Cognate
 |-
 |'''''qatɨ'''''
-|be||qatu  ||465
+|be||qatu  ||465||*[[katɨ]] "be, sit"
 |-
 |'''''si’yta'''''
@@ Line 55: / Line 55: @@
 |-
 |'''''søøngø'''''
-|corn cob||sööngö  ||529
+|corn cob||sööngö  ||529 ||*[[sunu]] "maize" loan from PSUA
 |-
 |'''''taavu'''''
-|cottontail rabbit||taavo  ||566
+|cottontail rabbit||taavo  ||566 ||*[[tapu]] "rabbit"
 |-
 |'''''tɨkɨ'''''
@@ Line 99: / Line 99: @@
 |find, locate, discover||tuwa  ||697
 |-
-|'''''tokori'''''
+|'''''tukuri'''''
 |flammulated owl||tokori||
 |-
@@ Line 115: / Line 115: @@
 |-
 |'''''kwaatsi'''''
-|friend||kwaatsi||179
+|friend||kwaatsi||179|| Loan from Nahuatl
+<coatzin> "twin, companion"
 |-
 |'''''paqwa'''''
@@ Line 124: / Line 125: @@
 |-
 |'''''maqa'''''
-|give||maqa  ||230
+|give||maqa  ||230||*[[maka]] "give"
 |-
 |'''''nɨma'''''
@@ Line 151: / Line 152: @@
 |-
 |'''''suwi'''''
-|jackrabbit||sowi  ||525
+|jackrabbit||sowi  ||525||*[[suwi]] "jackrabbit"
 |-
 |'''''tsutsuna'''''
@@ Line 157: / Line 158: @@
 |-
 |'''''tamø-'at'''''
-|knee||tamö'at  ||574
+|knee||tamö'at  ||574 ||*[[tano]] "knee"
 |-
 |'''''wɨɨyaqa'''''
@@ Line 183: / Line 184: @@
 |-
 |'''''tɨngwa'''''
-|name (v)||tungwa  ||668
+|name (v)||tungwa  ||668||*[[tɨwa]]< PUA *[[tɨnwa]]
 |-
 |'''''naavɨ'''''
@@ Line 240: / Line 241: @@
 |-
 |'''''tɨ̀ɨso'''''
-|rockshelter, cliff overhang||tùusö||
+|rockshelter, cliff overhang||tùusö|| ||*[[teso]] from PUA *[[tɨso]]
 |-
 |'''''wíwakna'''''
@@ Line 263: / Line 264: @@
 |skin||puukya||450
 |-
-|'''''koro'''''
+|'''''kuru'''''
 |small cavity, cave or
 hollow in a cliff or wall, niche, cranny
@@ Line 283: / Line 284: @@
 |sunlight||taavi||566
 |-
-|'''''toosi'''''
+|'''''tuusi'''''
-|"sweet corn flour/pinole"||toosi||
+|"sweet corn flour/pinole"||toosi|| ||*[[tusu]] "grind"
 |-
 |'''''wiiki'''''
@@ Line 295: / Line 296: @@
 |to find, locate||tuwa||
 |-
-|'''''soma'''''
+|'''''suma'''''
-|to tie||soma||
+|to tie||soma|| ||*[[tsoma]] "sew"
 |-
 |'''''paakwa'''''
@@ Line 302: / Line 303: @@
 |-
 |'''''lengi'''''
-|tongue||lengi  ||205
+|tongue||lengi  ||205 ||*[[neni]]
 |-
 |'''''tama'''''
-|tooth||tama  ||573
+|tooth||tama  ||573||*[[tame]] "tooth"
 |-
 |'''''løøyø'''''
@@ Line 314: / Line 315: @@
 |-
 |'''''siwa'''''
-|"younger sister"||siwa||51
+|"younger sister"||siwa||51|| Loan from Nahuatl "''si:watl''"
 |}

Hopi lexicon: Difference between revisions

From SUALEX

Latest revision as of 20:06, 23 January 2026